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Barred Buttonquail

Shorebirds

Photo: Christoph Moning · CC BY 4.0 (May be cropped or resized)

Turnix suscitator

Basic stats

Habitat

Scrub jungle or crops; ground nest arched over by grass; up to about 2,500m in the Himalayas

Range

Throughout India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Indonesia, the Philippines and most of Southeast Asia

Clutch size

3–4 greyish-white eggs, speckled reddish-brown or purplish-black

The barred buttonquail, or common bustard-quail, is a small buttonquail, rufous-brown above and rusty and buff below, with the chin, throat and breast closely barred with black. The female is larger and more richly coloured, with a black throat and middle breast. Blue-grey bill and legs, yellowish-white eyes and pale buff shoulder patches in flight are diagnostic, and it lacks a hind toe (Wikipedia, general species account).

It occurs throughout India up to about 2,500m in the Himalayas and across much of Southeast Asia. The female is polyandrous, courts the male and builds the grass-lined ground nest. The male incubates the three or four eggs and tends the young, which can run as soon as they hatch. Calls include a motorcycle-like 'drr-r-r-r' and a loud 'hoon-hoon-hoon'.

Quick answers

What habitat does the Barred Buttonquail live in?
Scrub jungle or crops; ground nest arched over by grass; up to about 2,500m in the Himalayas
Where is the Barred Buttonquail found?
Throughout India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Indonesia, the Philippines and most of Southeast Asia
How many eggs does the Barred Buttonquail lay?
3–4 greyish-white eggs, speckled reddish-brown or purplish-black
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