Bhutan takin browsing in Jigme Dorji National Park

The living Himalaya

Wild by
nature.

From subtropical river forest to the high alpine, Bhutan holds an extraordinary sweep of life in one small mountain kingdom.

Explore 799 species

Bhutan takin · Benjissimo · CC BY 3.0

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Black-necked cranes in BhutanBlack-necked cranes · Yajuvendraupadhyaya · CC BY 4.0

About the guide

A country measured in altitude

Bhutan rises from warm southern foothills to glaciated peaks. That steep climb compresses tropical forest, temperate woodland and alpine meadow into a remarkably short distance—bringing langurs, hornbills, takin and snow leopards into one connected landscape.

This field guide brings together evidence-backed species records and openly licensed photography. Use it to browse, search and put names to the wildlife you encounter.

Meet the landscapes →

Explore wildlife

Four ways into the wild

Field guide

Mammals of Bhutan

evidence-backed records. The list is occurrence-derived and should be treated as a living checklist.

Where to look

One kingdom.
Five wild worlds.

Elevation, rainfall and aspect shape where animals live. Move slowly through Bhutan and the cast changes with every climb.

  1. 01

    Royal Manas

    Lowland forest · elephant, hornbill, tiger

    South
  2. 02

    Phobjikha Valley

    Glacial wetland · black-necked crane

    Central
  3. 03

    Bumdeling

    River valley · cranes and eastern forest birds

    East
  4. 04

    Jigme Dorji

    Forest to alpine · takin, red panda, snow leopard

    North
  5. 05

    Sakteng

    Blue pine and rhododendron · red panda, pheasants

    Far east

Field ethics

Look closely.
Leave lightly.

Keep a respectful distance, stay on established paths, never feed wildlife and follow local guides. A good sighting leaves the animal’s behaviour unchanged.