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Common Crane

Cranes, Rails & Bustards

Photo: (c) Andrew Bazdyrev, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY 4.0 (May be cropped or resized)

Grus grus

Basic stats

Habitat

Breeds across Europe and the Palearctic to Siberia

Size

100–130cm

Wingspan

180–240cm

Weight

3–6.1kg

The common crane is slate-grey overall, 100 to 130cm long with a wingspan of 180 to 240cm and a weight of 3 to 6.1kg. The forehead and lores are blackish with a bare red crown and a white streak running from behind the eye to the upper back. The primaries, tail tip and edges of the upper tail coverts are black, and the greater coverts droop into plumes (Wikipedia, general species account).

It has a loud, piercing trumpeting call heard from a long way off, given in flight and display. It breeds in Europe and across the Palearctic to Siberia, with the largest populations in Russia, Finland and Sweden. Every two years before migration, adults moult completely and are flightless for six weeks. The sources opened do not describe it in Bhutan.

Quick answers

What habitat does the Common Crane live in?
Breeds across Europe and the Palearctic to Siberia
How big is the Common Crane?
100–130cm
What is the wingspan of the Common Crane?
180–240cm
How much does the Common Crane weigh?
3–6.1kg
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